Medical gymnastics - definition and fundamental principles - Ortokinetic

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Medical gymnastics – definition and fundamental principles

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Medical gymnastics, an essential branch of sports medicine, is defined as a set of physical exercises specifically designed to prevent and treat various conditions. This form of physical therapy is often recommended by specialists to support recovery from injuries or to relieve chronic symptoms. In the context of modern health, medical gymnastics has taken on an undeniable role, becoming a fundamental pillar in maintaining a healthy and active lifestyle.

Fundamental principles of medical gymnastics

Individualizing the gymnastics program

To achieve optimal results, every medical gymnastics program must be carefully personalized. This means tailoring the exercises to the specifics of each patient, depending on their medical history, their level of endurance and their goals. Personalization is essential, because what works for one person may not work for another.

Progressiveness and continuity of exercises

Implementation of a medical gymnastics program should aim for a gradual increase in exercise difficulty. This progressiveness ensures that the body adapts appropriately to the new demands, thus increasing its exercise capacity without overstraining itself, which is important for effective recovery and maintaining optimal physical condition.

Expert supervision

Working with a specialist in medical gymnastics is essential to ensure that the program is tailored to the patient’s needs and that the exercises are performed correctly. A physiotherapist or sports medicine physician can provide guidance, feedback and adjust the program as the patient progresses, ensuring that they are receiving the most effective and safe treatment methods.

Benefits of medical gymnastics

Improving mobility

Mobility is a key component of physical health, and medical gymnastics helps to improve it through specialized exercises that help stretch and strengthen muscles and improve joint freedom of movement. It can be beneficial for people who suffer from stiffness or movement limitations.

Increase muscle strength

Strengthening muscles is essential not only for sports performance but also for everyday activities. Medical gymnastics focuses on exercises that build strength in a balanced way, which helps protect joints and prevent injuries.

Injury prevention

One of the most important benefits of medical gymnastics is its ability to prevent injuries. By strengthening muscles and improving flexibility, the body becomes more resistant to stress and better able to cope with physical demands, reducing the risk of injury.

Medical gymnastics at Ortokinetic

Orthokinetic is an excellent example of a medical center where medical gymnastics is integrated into the health and fitness approach. Here, sports medicine not only helps to prevent injuries, but also contributes to optimizing recovery, ensuring that athletes can return to top performance in no time.

Implementing medical gymnastics

Medical gym exercises range from stretching to aerobic and balance exercises. Examples may include stretching, pilates, yoga, elastic band exercises and weight training. It is important that each exercise is performed with correct technique to maximize the benefits and reduce the risk of injury.

Incorporating fitness into your daily routine may seem challenging, but with planning and dedication, it can become an integral part of everyday life. Specialist advice can help in identifying the best times of day for exercise and adjusting the intensity and duration to suit your individual program.

Medical gymnastics is an essential component of sports medicine and plays a fundamental role in maintaining health and preventing injuries. At Orthokinetic, the integrated approach of sports medicine and medical gymnastics provides a solid foundation for the prevention of sports-related injuries and illnesses, ensuring that every person can benefit from a healthy and active lifestyle.

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